Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code

Doaa Murshedı; A. D. Salman

doi:10.1501/nuclear.2023.50

EN

Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code

Abstract

Abstract: Many effective interactions had been developed to provide a better understanding of the nuclear properties by starting with the realistic nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction and using quantum-mechanical many-body theory. In this study, the calculations of inelastic longitudinal electron scattering form factors for C2 and C4 transitions have been examined in some Ni isotopes. The F5PVH effective interaction for the fp-shell is used with the nucleon-nucleon realistic interaction Michigan three-range Yukawa and Modified surface delta interaction as a two-body interaction. Shell model code, OXBASH for windows, has been utilized in order to obtain the results. The core polarization effects are considered as the first-order perturbation theory with the effective charge of both proton and neutron. Based on the obtained results, the effective charge along with the core effects have significantly improved the calculation in term of the agreement with the experimental data. Also, the 60Ni Nuclei tends to have a better agreement in comparison to 58Ni Nuclei.

Keywords

References

[1] Yao JM., Bender M. and Heenen PH., "Beyond-mean-field study of elastic and inelastic electron scattering off nuclei", Physical Review C 91 (2):024301 (2015) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.91.024301
[2] Salman AD. and Kadhim DR., "Longitudinal electron scattering form factors for 54, 56 Fe", International Journal of Modern Physics E 23 (10):1450054 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218301314500542
[3] Samuel S.M. Wong, "Introductory Nuclear Physics", Wiley, New Jersey (2004).
[4] Honma, M., Otsuka, T., Brown, B. A. and Mizusaki, T., "Effective interaction for pf-shell nuclei", Physical Review C 65, 061301(R) (2002). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.65.061301
[5] Honma M., Otsuka T., Brown BA. and Mizusaki T., "Shell-model description of neutron-rich pf-shell nuclei with a new effective interaction GXPF 1", The European Physical Journal A-Hadrons and Nuclei 25(1):499-502 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjad/i2005-06-032-2
[6] Salman AD., Adeeb NM. and AL-Rammahi SO., "Core-polarization effect in longitudinal electron scattering form factors of 65Cu nucleus", Iraqi Journal of Physics. 14(31):13-27 (2016).
[7] Salman AD., Al-Ramahi SA. and Oleiwi MH., "Inelastic electron-nucleus scattering form factors for 64, 66, 68Zn isotopes". The 7th International Conference on Applied Science and Technology, Karbala, Iraq (2019)
[8] Jassim KS. and Faris AI., "Study of nuclear structure of 58, 62Ni isotopes using the F5PVH effective interaction", International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology 13(3):261-73 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1504/IJNEST.2019.103239

[9] AL-SA'AD AA., "Admixture of higher multi-ω configurations in the calculation of electron scattering form factors of some 1p-shell nuclei", Turkish Journal of Physics 36(3):352-60 (2012). DOI: 10.3906/fiz-1110-1
[10] Tassie LJ. and Barker FC., "Application to electron scattering of center-of-mass effects in the nuclear shell model", Physical Review 111(3):940 (1958). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.111.940
[11] Glickman JP., Bertozzi W., Buti TN., Dixit S., Hersman FW., Hyde-Wright CE., Hynes MV., Lourie RW., Norum BE., Kelly JJ. and Berman BL., "Electron scattering from Be 9", Physical Review C 43(4):1740 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.43.1740
[12] Hamoudi AK., Radhi RA., Al-Taie FS. and Mohammed RK., "Calculation of The Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering of 20Ne and 24Mg Nuclei", Journal of Wassit for Science & Medicine 2(1):39-52 (2009).
[13] Jassim KS. and Kassim HA., "Core Polarization Effects of some odd sd-shell nuclei using M3Y effective nucleon-nucleon interaction", Romanian Journal of Physics 58(3-4):319-29 (2013).
[14] Sharrad FI., Hamoudi AK., Radhi RA. and Abdullah HY., "Inelastic electron scattering from light nuclei", Journal of the National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka 41(3) (2013). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/jnsfsr.v41i3.6053
[15] Brussaard PJ. and Glaudemans PW., "Shell-model applications in nuclear spectroscopy", North-Holland publishing company (1977).
[16] Bertsch G., Borysowicz J., McManus H. and Love WG., "Interactions for inelastic scattering derived from realistic potentials", Nuclear Physics A 284(3):399-419 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(77)90392-X
[17] Brown BA., Radhi R. and Wildenthal BH., "Electric quadrupole and hexadecupole nuclear excitations from the perspectives of electron scattering and modern shell-model theory", Physics Reports 101(5):313-58 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-1573(83)90001-7
[18] Raman S., Nestor Jr CW. and Tikkanen P., "Transition probability from the ground to the first-excited 2+ state of even–even nuclides", Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables 78(1):1-28 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1006/adnd.2001.0858
[19] Raina PK. and Sharma SK., "Form factors and transition charge densities for the quadrupole and hexadecupole electroexcitation of some 2p-1f shell nuclei", Physical Review C 37(4):1427 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.37.1427
[20] De Jager CW., De Vries H. and De Vries C., "Nuclear charge-and magnetization-density-distribution parameters from elastic electron scattering", Atomic data and nuclear data tables 14(5-6):479-508 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0092-640X(74)80002-1

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Doaa Murshedı ^*
0000-0002-6564-1744
Iraq

A. D. Salman
0000-0002-9443-9297
Iraq

Publication Date

June 25, 2021

Submission Date

July 7, 2020

Acceptance Date

October 6, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 7 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear.2023.50

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA78ZB87FE

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Murshedı, D., & Salman, A. D. (2021). Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code. Journal of Nuclear Sciences, 7(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear.2023.50

AMA

1.Murshedı D, Salman AD. Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2021;7(1):1-8. doi:10.1501/nuclear.2023.50

Chicago

Murshedı, Doaa, and A. D. Salman. 2021. “Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 7 (1): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear.2023.50.

EndNote

Murshedı D, Salman AD (June 1, 2021) Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 7 1 1–8.

IEEE

[1]D. Murshedı and A. D. Salman, “Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code”, Journal of Nuclear Sciences, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1–8, June 2021, doi: 10.1501/nuclear.2023.50.

ISNAD

Murshedı, Doaa - Salman, A. D. “Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 7/1 (June 1, 2021): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear.2023.50.

JAMA

1.Murshedı D, Salman AD. Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2021;7:1–8.

MLA

Murshedı, Doaa, and A. D. Salman. “Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences, vol. 7, no. 1, June 2021, pp. 1-8, doi:10.1501/nuclear.2023.50.

Vancouver

1.Doaa Murshedı, A. D. Salman. Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2021 Jun. 1;7(1):1-8. doi:10.1501/nuclear.2023.50

Öz

Estimation of Inelastic Longitudinal Electron Scattering Form Factors in 58,60Ni Nuclei Using OXBASH Code

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite