Araştırma Makalesi

Elemental Analysis of Raw Materials of Nuclear Reactor Shielding to Develop Low Activation Concrete

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 29 Ocak 2016
  • M. A. Islam
  • S. Mahmud
  • S. M. Hossain
  • M. H. Ahsan
  • Sk. A. Latif
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EN

Elemental Analysis of Raw Materials of Nuclear Reactor Shielding to Develop Low Activation Concrete

Abstract

In this study, elemental concentrations of Ce, Hf, Fe, Sb, Tb, Sc, Ta, Zn, Cs, Co and Eu in raw materials of reactor biological shielding (cements, sands and heavy minerals separated from beach sands) are determined by research reactor-based instrumental neutron activation analysis technique (INAA) so that a strategy can be made to develop low-activation concrete. These elements are mainly responsible of long-lived radionuclides induced in biological shielding of a reactor during its operation. The concentrations of the studied elements in white Portland cements are much lower in comparison with those in ordinary Portland cements. This study reveals that inland sands contain low concentrations of the studied elements than those of beach sands. Elemental compositional data of the shielding materials can be effectively used to choose ingredients necessary for constructing radiation shielding of a nuclear installation to reduce radiation hazard.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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  3. legislation, requirements and standards”, Appl. Radiat. Isot. 81, 255-260 (2013).
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  5. S. Alhajali, M.H. Kharita, B. Naoom, S. Yousef, M. Al Nassar, “Estimation of the activation of local reactor shielding concretes”, Prog. Nucl. Energ. 51, 374–377 (2009).
  6. A. Suzuki, T. Iida, J. Moriizumi, Y. Sakuma, J. Takada, J. Yamasaki, T. Yoshimoto, “Trace elements with large activation cross section in concrete materials in Japan”, J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 38, 542-550 (2001).
  7. M. Kinno, K. Kimura, T. Ishikawa et al., “Studies on induced activities and target nuclei in low-activation concrete structure for thermal neutron irradiation”, J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. Suppl. 1, 821-826 (2000).
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

S. Mahmud

S. M. Hossain

M. H. Ahsan

Sk. A. Latif

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Ocak 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

4 Haziran 2015

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Islam, M. A., Mahmud, S., Hossain, S. M., Ahsan, M. H., & Latif, S. A. (2016). Elemental Analysis of Raw Materials of Nuclear Reactor Shielding to Develop Low Activation Concrete. Journal of Nuclear Sciences, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear_0000000015
AMA
1.Islam MA, Mahmud S, Hossain SM, Ahsan MH, Latif SA. Elemental Analysis of Raw Materials of Nuclear Reactor Shielding to Develop Low Activation Concrete. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2016;3(1). doi:10.1501/nuclear_0000000015
Chicago
Islam, M. A., S. Mahmud, S. M. Hossain, M. H. Ahsan, ve Sk. A. Latif. 2016. “Elemental Analysis of Raw Materials of Nuclear Reactor Shielding to Develop Low Activation Concrete”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 3 (1). https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear_0000000015.
EndNote
Islam MA, Mahmud S, Hossain SM, Ahsan MH, Latif SA (01 Ocak 2016) Elemental Analysis of Raw Materials of Nuclear Reactor Shielding to Develop Low Activation Concrete. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 3 1
IEEE
[1]M. A. Islam, S. Mahmud, S. M. Hossain, M. H. Ahsan, ve S. A. Latif, “Elemental Analysis of Raw Materials of Nuclear Reactor Shielding to Develop Low Activation Concrete”, Journal of Nuclear Sciences, c. 3, sy 1, Oca. 2016, doi: 10.1501/nuclear_0000000015.
ISNAD
Islam, M. A. - Mahmud, S. - Hossain, S. M. - Ahsan, M. H. - Latif, Sk. A. “Elemental Analysis of Raw Materials of Nuclear Reactor Shielding to Develop Low Activation Concrete”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 3/1 (01 Ocak 2016). https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear_0000000015.
JAMA
1.Islam MA, Mahmud S, Hossain SM, Ahsan MH, Latif SA. Elemental Analysis of Raw Materials of Nuclear Reactor Shielding to Develop Low Activation Concrete. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2016;3. doi:10.1501/nuclear_0000000015.
MLA
Islam, M. A., vd. “Elemental Analysis of Raw Materials of Nuclear Reactor Shielding to Develop Low Activation Concrete”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences, c. 3, sy 1, Ocak 2016, doi:10.1501/nuclear_0000000015.
Vancouver
1.M. A. Islam, S. Mahmud, S. M. Hossain, M. H. Ahsan, Sk. A. Latif. Elemental Analysis of Raw Materials of Nuclear Reactor Shielding to Develop Low Activation Concrete. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 01 Ocak 2016;3(1). doi:10.1501/nuclear_0000000015