Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of Ionizing Radiation Profile in Hot-Lab of Nuclear Medicine Department to Eliminate Undue Radiation Phobia of Technologists in Cancer Hospital

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 22 Kasım 2022
  • Muhammad Waqar *
  • Touqır Ahamd Afrıdı
  • Quratulain Soomro
  • Muhammad Qasim
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Evaluation of Ionizing Radiation Profile in Hot-Lab of Nuclear Medicine Department to Eliminate Undue Radiation Phobia of Technologists in Cancer Hospital

Abstract

The risks related to the radiation exposures cannot be eradicated, but can be minimized by implementing radiation safety culture in the hot-labs. This study aimed to measure background radiation levels in hot-laboratory, arguably the area with the highest radiation level, where all radiopharmaceuticals are prepared in a cancer hospital.
Ten distinct locations inside the hot-lab were periodically monitored with a pre-calibrated RM1001-RD LAMSE radiation survey meter for the period of one year. Daily dose rates were recorded and AEDR was calculated using standard notations.
The dose rates on selected points were found ranging from 0.12 to 0.21 μSv/h while the Annual Effective Doses were found a maximum rate of 1.47±0.04 mSv/y and minimum 0.85 ± 0.03 mSv/y. These findings show t-test values with a level of significance of 5% (P<0.05). It is concluded that the dose rates in our setup are negligible as per the NRC dose limit of 20 μSv/h and AEDR is about 58% of the radiation limit of 2.4 mSv/y recommended by UNSCEAR. Therefore, the hot-lab technologist is radio-biologically safe inside hot-lab with this setup having strict compliance with radiation protection protocols. This study give some findings about undue radiophobia in the hot-lab technologists worked in the Nuclear Medicine departments of cancer hospitals.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Reference 1 [1] P. E. Ogola, W. M. Arika, D. W. Nyamai, K. O. Osano, and H. O. Rachuonyo, “Determination of background ionizing radiations in selected buildings in Nairobi County, Kenya,” J Nucl. Med. Radiat. Ther, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 289, 2016.
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  4. [4] ORPGUIDE - Occupational Radiation Protection - IAEA Safety Standards Series. Vienna: INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY.
  5. [5] M. M. Ahasan, “Assessment of radiation dose in nuclear medicine hot lab,” 2004.
  6. [6] I. TECDOC, “602. Quality control of nuclear medicine instruments 1991. ISSN 1011–4289,” Int. At. Energy Agency, Vienna.
  7. [7] Radiation Protection and Safety in Medical Uses of Ionizing Radiation, no. SSG-46. Vienna: INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY, 2018.
  8. [8] D. L. Bailey and J. L. Humm, Nuclear medicine physics: a handbook for teachers and students. Iaea, 2014.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Touqır Ahamd Afrıdı
0000-0002-6801-1000
Pakistan

Quratulain Soomro
0000-0002-7728-4393
Pakistan

Muhammad Qasim
0000-0002-7445-0173
Pakistan

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Kasım 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

29 Haziran 2022

Kabul Tarihi

25 Ekim 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Waqar, M., Afrıdı, T. A., Soomro, Q., & Qasim, M. (2022). Evaluation of Ionizing Radiation Profile in Hot-Lab of Nuclear Medicine Department to Eliminate Undue Radiation Phobia of Technologists in Cancer Hospital. Journal of Nuclear Sciences, 8(1), 10-16. https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear.2023.57
AMA
1.Waqar M, Afrıdı TA, Soomro Q, Qasim M. Evaluation of Ionizing Radiation Profile in Hot-Lab of Nuclear Medicine Department to Eliminate Undue Radiation Phobia of Technologists in Cancer Hospital. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2022;8(1):10-16. doi:10.1501/nuclear.2023.57
Chicago
Waqar, Muhammad, Touqır Ahamd Afrıdı, Quratulain Soomro, ve Muhammad Qasim. 2022. “Evaluation of Ionizing Radiation Profile in Hot-Lab of Nuclear Medicine Department to Eliminate Undue Radiation Phobia of Technologists in Cancer Hospital”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 8 (1): 10-16. https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear.2023.57.
EndNote
Waqar M, Afrıdı TA, Soomro Q, Qasim M (01 Kasım 2022) Evaluation of Ionizing Radiation Profile in Hot-Lab of Nuclear Medicine Department to Eliminate Undue Radiation Phobia of Technologists in Cancer Hospital. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 8 1 10–16.
IEEE
[1]M. Waqar, T. A. Afrıdı, Q. Soomro, ve M. Qasim, “Evaluation of Ionizing Radiation Profile in Hot-Lab of Nuclear Medicine Department to Eliminate Undue Radiation Phobia of Technologists in Cancer Hospital”, Journal of Nuclear Sciences, c. 8, sy 1, ss. 10–16, Kas. 2022, doi: 10.1501/nuclear.2023.57.
ISNAD
Waqar, Muhammad - Afrıdı, Touqır Ahamd - Soomro, Quratulain - Qasim, Muhammad. “Evaluation of Ionizing Radiation Profile in Hot-Lab of Nuclear Medicine Department to Eliminate Undue Radiation Phobia of Technologists in Cancer Hospital”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 8/1 (01 Kasım 2022): 10-16. https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear.2023.57.
JAMA
1.Waqar M, Afrıdı TA, Soomro Q, Qasim M. Evaluation of Ionizing Radiation Profile in Hot-Lab of Nuclear Medicine Department to Eliminate Undue Radiation Phobia of Technologists in Cancer Hospital. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2022;8:10–16.
MLA
Waqar, Muhammad, vd. “Evaluation of Ionizing Radiation Profile in Hot-Lab of Nuclear Medicine Department to Eliminate Undue Radiation Phobia of Technologists in Cancer Hospital”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences, c. 8, sy 1, Kasım 2022, ss. 10-16, doi:10.1501/nuclear.2023.57.
Vancouver
1.Muhammad Waqar, Touqır Ahamd Afrıdı, Quratulain Soomro, Muhammad Qasim. Evaluation of Ionizing Radiation Profile in Hot-Lab of Nuclear Medicine Department to Eliminate Undue Radiation Phobia of Technologists in Cancer Hospital. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 01 Kasım 2022;8(1):10-6. doi:10.1501/nuclear.2023.57