Öz
It is known that salinity is one of the most important abiotic stress factors reducing productivity in agriculture. High salt concentration has a negative effect on seed germination and seedling formation. Magnetic field treatment can be considered as an environmentally friendly, innovative and inexpensive method to increase tolerance to stress, as a productivity-enhancing factor in agriculture. In this study, germination rate, germination strength, shoot and root length, fresh and dry weights, chlorophyll a, b and total chlorophyll content and ion leakage values of three different barley varieties under the influence of 150 mT constant magnetic field at different time intervals were determined. In light of the results, it was determined that although it varies according to the barley varieties, it has a significant positive effect on the germination rate and strength depending on the duration of the applied magnetic field. This study revealed that the magnetic field seed treatment has different effects according to the treatment time and the severity of the salt stress.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Barley salt stress; magnetic field treatment improved tolerance
Kaynakça
- Abernathy WH (1976). Draft requirements for self-powered disk. ASAE Paper No. 76-1021, ASAE,St Joseph, MI 49805 (1976).
- Damanauskas V, Velykis A, Satkus A (2019). Efficiency of disc harrow adjustment for stubble tillage quality and fuel consumption. Soil and Tillage Research, 194, 104311.
- Hann M, Giessibl J (1998). Force measurements on driven discs. Journal of agricultural engineering research, 69 (2), 149-157.
- Hoki M, Burkhardt TH, Wilkinson RH, Tanoue T (1988). Study of PTO driven powered disk tiller.Transactions of the ASAE, 31 (5), 1355-1360.
- Islam M, Salokhe V, Gupta C, Hoki M (1994). Effects of PTO-powered disk tilling on some physical properties of Bangkok clay soil. Soil and Tillage Research, 32 (2-3), 93-104
- Khadr KA (2000). A study some factors affecting the power tiller performance. Misr J. Agric. Eng, 17 (3), 636-646.
- Nalavade PP, Salokhe VM, Niyamapa T, Soni P (2010). Performance of free rolling and powered tillage discs. Soil and Tillage Research, 109 (2), 87-93.
- Nalavade P, Soni P, Salokhe V, Niyamapa T (2013). Develop-ment of a Powered Disc Harrow for on-farm Crop Residue Man-agement. Int. Agric. Eng. J, 22, 49-60.
- Salokhe V, Islam M, Gupta C, Hoki M (1994). Field testing of a PTO powered disk tiller. Journal of terramechanics, 31 (2), 139-152.
- Salokhe V, Quang NB (1995). Dynamics of a powered disk in clay soil. Journal of terramechanics, 32 (5), 231-244 Upadhyay G, Raheman H (2018). Performance of combined offset disc harrow (front active and rear passive set configuration) in soil bin. Journal of Terramechanics, 78, 27-37.
- Upadhyay G, Raheman H (2019). Comparative analysis of tillage in sandy clay loam soil by free rolling and powered disc harrow. Engineering in Agriculture, Environment and Food, 12 (1), 118-125.
- Young PE (1976). A machine to increase productivity of a tillage operation. Transactions of the ASAE, 19 (6), 1055-1061.
Öz
Kaynakça
- Abernathy WH (1976). Draft requirements for self-powered disk. ASAE Paper No. 76-1021, ASAE,St Joseph, MI 49805 (1976).
- Damanauskas V, Velykis A, Satkus A (2019). Efficiency of disc harrow adjustment for stubble tillage quality and fuel consumption. Soil and Tillage Research, 194, 104311.
- Hann M, Giessibl J (1998). Force measurements on driven discs. Journal of agricultural engineering research, 69 (2), 149-157.
- Hoki M, Burkhardt TH, Wilkinson RH, Tanoue T (1988). Study of PTO driven powered disk tiller.Transactions of the ASAE, 31 (5), 1355-1360.
- Islam M, Salokhe V, Gupta C, Hoki M (1994). Effects of PTO-powered disk tilling on some physical properties of Bangkok clay soil. Soil and Tillage Research, 32 (2-3), 93-104
- Khadr KA (2000). A study some factors affecting the power tiller performance. Misr J. Agric. Eng, 17 (3), 636-646.
- Nalavade PP, Salokhe VM, Niyamapa T, Soni P (2010). Performance of free rolling and powered tillage discs. Soil and Tillage Research, 109 (2), 87-93.
- Nalavade P, Soni P, Salokhe V, Niyamapa T (2013). Develop-ment of a Powered Disc Harrow for on-farm Crop Residue Man-agement. Int. Agric. Eng. J, 22, 49-60.
- Salokhe V, Islam M, Gupta C, Hoki M (1994). Field testing of a PTO powered disk tiller. Journal of terramechanics, 31 (2), 139-152.
- Salokhe V, Quang NB (1995). Dynamics of a powered disk in clay soil. Journal of terramechanics, 32 (5), 231-244 Upadhyay G, Raheman H (2018). Performance of combined offset disc harrow (front active and rear passive set configuration) in soil bin. Journal of Terramechanics, 78, 27-37.
- Upadhyay G, Raheman H (2019). Comparative analysis of tillage in sandy clay loam soil by free rolling and powered disc harrow. Engineering in Agriculture, Environment and Food, 12 (1), 118-125.
- Young PE (1976). A machine to increase productivity of a tillage operation. Transactions of the ASAE, 19 (6), 1055-1061.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Tahıllar ve Yemeklik Tane Baklagiller |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 29 Aralık 2023 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 29 Aralık 2023 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 10 Haziran 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023 Cilt: 37 Sayı: 3 |
Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.