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Calculation of neutron flux for the intense neutron source (µCF-INS) in optimum conditions

Year 2014, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 39 - 43, 01.06.2014
https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear_0000000006

Abstract

In this study, the neutron spectrum of a high intense neutron source (µCF-INS) based on muon catalyzed fusion was investigated in new conditions. In order to determine optimum conditions for the production of high neutron flux with 14.1 MeV energy our study was grouped into three steps: the first includes the moderation µ- before entering into fuel mixture, the second is the calculation of neutron intensity produced by µCF cycle in D/T target and the third is simulation of output neutron flux from the device. The muon catalyzed fusion cycles were analyzed according to kinetic equations solved by Rung-Kutta method of the fourth order. Finally, transport of neutrons in DT mixture and its container was simulated by the MCNP4C code to calculate the output neutron intensity. The results show that the intensity of neutron produced by µCF-INS generator is in order of 1017ns. When this result is compared with those from other neutron generators, µCF-INS generator operating at optimum conditions has a high neutron production yield

References

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  • A. Adamczak, M.P. Faifman, "Influence of Epithermal Muonic Molecule Formation on Kinetics of the µCF Processes in Deuterium", Hyperfine Interact., 209 (2012) 63.
  • D.V. Balin et al., "High Precision Study of Muom Catalyzed Fusion in D2 and HD Gas", Physics of Particles and Nuclei, 22 (2011) 185.
  • C. Egan, "A Modified Approach to Muon- Catalyzed Fusion, Employing Helium-3 as Fule", Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, section B, 287 (2012) 103.
  • V.V. Artisyuk., F. I. Karmanov. L. I. Ponomarev, M. Saito, “μCF Intense Neutron Source and Nuclear Waste Incineration”, Intract., 138 (2001) 381. Hyperfine
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  • D. Horvath et al., “Deceleration of 1 MeV antiprotons in low pressure gases”, International school of Physics of Exotic Atoms, 6th workshop, Erice, Italy (1994) 21.
  • F.J. Hartmann, et al., “Experiments with low- energy muons”, Hyperfine Intract., 101/102 (1996) 6
  • V.R. Bom, J.N. Bradbury, and J. D. Davies, “ Investigation of the Parameters of Muon - Catalyzed Fusion in Double D/T Mixture at High Temperature and Density ”, Hyperfine Intract., 138 (2001) 213.
  • S.Z. Kalantari, “Efficiency of the muon catalyzed fusion in triple H/D/T mixtures”, Hyperfine Intract., 128 (2000) 481.
  • T-2 Nuclear Information Service, ENDF/B-VII Incident Neutron Data, http://t2.lan.gov, Los Alamos (2007).
  • J. Reijonen et al., “Compact Neutron Generator Development at LBNL”, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (2003).
  • G. Voronin et al., “Development of the Intense Neutron Generator SNEG-13 ”, Proceedings of the EPAC94, June 27 - July 1, London, 3 (1994) 2678.
  • D.L. Chichester, M Lemchak, and J. D. Simpson, “The API 120: A portable neutron generator for the associated particle technique”, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. In Physics Research, B 241 (2005) 753.

Calculation of neutron flux for the intense neutron source (µCF-INS) in optimum conditions

Year 2014, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 39 - 43, 01.06.2014
https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear_0000000006

Abstract

References

  • L.I. Ponomarev et al., “ μCF based 14 MeV intense neutron source”, Hyperfine Intract.,119 (1999) 329.
  • A. Adamczak, M.P. Faifman, "Influence of Epithermal Muonic Molecule Formation on Kinetics of the µCF Processes in Deuterium", Hyperfine Interact., 209 (2012) 63.
  • D.V. Balin et al., "High Precision Study of Muom Catalyzed Fusion in D2 and HD Gas", Physics of Particles and Nuclei, 22 (2011) 185.
  • C. Egan, "A Modified Approach to Muon- Catalyzed Fusion, Employing Helium-3 as Fule", Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, section B, 287 (2012) 103.
  • V.V. Artisyuk., F. I. Karmanov. L. I. Ponomarev, M. Saito, “μCF Intense Neutron Source and Nuclear Waste Incineration”, Intract., 138 (2001) 381. Hyperfine
  • J.F. Ziegler, “The Stopping of Energetic Light Ions in Elemental Matter”, J. Appl. Phys.; Rev. Appl. Phys., 85 (1999) 1249.
  • D. Horvath et al., “Deceleration of 1 MeV antiprotons in low pressure gases”, International school of Physics of Exotic Atoms, 6th workshop, Erice, Italy (1994) 21.
  • F.J. Hartmann, et al., “Experiments with low- energy muons”, Hyperfine Intract., 101/102 (1996) 6
  • V.R. Bom, J.N. Bradbury, and J. D. Davies, “ Investigation of the Parameters of Muon - Catalyzed Fusion in Double D/T Mixture at High Temperature and Density ”, Hyperfine Intract., 138 (2001) 213.
  • S.Z. Kalantari, “Efficiency of the muon catalyzed fusion in triple H/D/T mixtures”, Hyperfine Intract., 128 (2000) 481.
  • T-2 Nuclear Information Service, ENDF/B-VII Incident Neutron Data, http://t2.lan.gov, Los Alamos (2007).
  • J. Reijonen et al., “Compact Neutron Generator Development at LBNL”, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (2003).
  • G. Voronin et al., “Development of the Intense Neutron Generator SNEG-13 ”, Proceedings of the EPAC94, June 27 - July 1, London, 3 (1994) 2678.
  • D.L. Chichester, M Lemchak, and J. D. Simpson, “The API 120: A portable neutron generator for the associated particle technique”, Nucl. Instr. and Meth. In Physics Research, B 241 (2005) 753.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Chashti M.

M. Chashti

S. Z. Kalantari

Kalantari S. Z.

Publication Date June 1, 2014
Submission Date June 30, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014Volume: 1 Issue: 2

Cite

APA M., C., Chashti, M., Kalantari, S. Z., Z., K. S. (2014). Calculation of neutron flux for the intense neutron source (µCF-INS) in optimum conditions. Journal of Nuclear Sciences, 1(2), 39-43. https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear_0000000006
AMA M. C, Chashti M, Kalantari SZ, Z. KS. Calculation of neutron flux for the intense neutron source (µCF-INS) in optimum conditions. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. June 2014;1(2):39-43. doi:10.1501/nuclear_0000000006
Chicago M., Chashti, M. Chashti, S. Z. Kalantari, and Kalantari S. Z. “Calculation of Neutron Flux for the Intense Neutron Source (µCF-INS) in Optimum Conditions”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 1, no. 2 (June 2014): 39-43. https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear_0000000006.
EndNote M. C, Chashti M, Kalantari SZ, Z. KS (June 1, 2014) Calculation of neutron flux for the intense neutron source (µCF-INS) in optimum conditions. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 1 2 39–43.
IEEE C. M., M. Chashti, S. Z. Kalantari, and K. S. Z., “Calculation of neutron flux for the intense neutron source (µCF-INS) in optimum conditions”, Journal of Nuclear Sciences, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 39–43, 2014, doi: 10.1501/nuclear_0000000006.
ISNAD M., Chashti et al. “Calculation of Neutron Flux for the Intense Neutron Source (µCF-INS) in Optimum Conditions”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences 1/2 (June 2014), 39-43. https://doi.org/10.1501/nuclear_0000000006.
JAMA M. C, Chashti M, Kalantari SZ, Z. KS. Calculation of neutron flux for the intense neutron source (µCF-INS) in optimum conditions. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2014;1:39–43.
MLA M., Chashti et al. “Calculation of Neutron Flux for the Intense Neutron Source (µCF-INS) in Optimum Conditions”. Journal of Nuclear Sciences, vol. 1, no. 2, 2014, pp. 39-43, doi:10.1501/nuclear_0000000006.
Vancouver M. C, Chashti M, Kalantari SZ, Z. KS. Calculation of neutron flux for the intense neutron source (µCF-INS) in optimum conditions. Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2014;1(2):39-43.